In September of 2005 we did another cath to see how Matthew’s pulmonary arteries looked. We thought if they had grown that maybe we could close the fenestration to increase his oxygen saturations and hopefully help him be able to walk across a parking lot without dying. They looked good and so we closed the fenestration in the lab with a special kind of plug. During this catheterization, something happened that gave them a scare and so they had us do a sleep study at home wondering if Matthew was breathing ok at night. But, that all came back fine.
In December, we cathed again and further opened those stents. Anyway, after all of this tweaking and fine tuning, Matthew was feeling better and better but was still coughing up these things.
Finally, 1 year after the Immune Deficiency diagnosis, we got the rest of our answers. It is not clear to me when the actual “casts” began to appear…if it was with all the illness and asthma stuff or if it started after we closed the fenestration. It is believed and makes the most sense that they started after closing the fenestration. One day in early January 2006, I took Matthew in for a cardiology follow-up. I once again mentioned to him that Matthew coughed up these things. He started to blow me off as he had in the past, obviously annoyed that he was hearing this again. But then he paused and said “You know, there is something called Plastic Bronchitis that can happen with the Fontan. If it continues, we’ll have the Pulmonologist look at that and maybe put a scope down in there and take a look in his lungs.” And, those are his exact words! My heart started to burn…my mind was saying THAT’S IT!!! THAT’S IT!!! I just knew it. I had searched for an answer for 2 years and I just knew it…this was it!
There was no way I was going to wait for it to continue…we were done! I went straight home, opened up the internet, called Sara. We searched. We couldn’t find hardly anything about Plastic Bronchitis. The few that we did find were Doctor’s medical publications/journals and those ended up with the patient dying. It didn’t look good!
I called the Pulmonologist and said I am bringing you a sample of this stuff he is coughing up…what’s the best way to do this? I caught a couple of samples from Matthew over the next week or so and went in on January 26, 2006. I handed that Pulmonologist the cup and he took one look at it and confirmed it…Matthew had Plastic Bronchits. He went out for a little while and came back and told me everything I had already read…he was looking at the exact same internet pages on how to treat this that I had looked at. It is extremely rare and so there are just a few theories on how to treat it. Since we didn’t know the cause it made it even more tough. We did know that Plastic Bronchitis has a 50% mortality rate. We HAD to try everything to stop this!
We started a few more meds (expensive and very hard to find meds! 14 meds total). We were doing nebs 4 times a day along with many other oral meds. We bought every kids movie there was because Matthew’s life was spent in my bedroom or in the hospital hooked up to something, masks, IV’s, the toilet. We had to put him on steroids indefinitely. That was the worst part! The steroids turned Matthew into a monster. His temper was short. He was angry and emotional all of the time. My angel had disappeared. He was throwing chairs at the door when I had to put him in time out. I cried A LOT! I didn’t feel like anything was working.
His doctors finally came together and worked hard for us trying to come up with a solution. I cry when I read their letters from our visits…things like “mother is aware of the high-risk nature of this problem” and “he clearly has plastic bronchitis which is unfortunate with a 50% mortality rate. It was a very scary time and it seemed everyone was moving in slow motion. We had BIG decisions to make.
Pulmonology did CTs and talked of doing a labectomy (removing part of his lung – IF we could find the exact lobe this was taking place in) while cardiology ran several tests since we thought this was due to the Fontan procedure he had done 2 ½ years before. They decided to try to re-open or re-create the fenestration to relieve pressures in there. This was one theory of why you can develop Plastic Bronchitis. They took him to the cath lab on March 29, 2006 and made a new fenestration with a stent. His saturations were lower all that day (that was the goal – that’s what happens with a fenestration). BUT, the next day it was obvious that it had closed. He was back up to 97%. They took him back in the lab on the 31st and sure enough there was an obstruction of the stent. They got it to open up again and he was saturating around 88%.
By his follow up visit in April it was apparent that the hole had again closed. He was saturating too high at 95 – 97%. They needed to see if the fenestration was still open. To do this, they needed to have an IV in his foot to run contrast through just the right part of his heart. After many painful attempts from several different nurses we quit and decided to do it at a later date with some laughing gas and numbing meds. Matthew was hilarious on laughing gas. They were able to see that the fenestration was not open. It had closed.
Another conference was called with the entire cardiology staff to figure out what to do with this kid. I honestly wondered if this was the end. If this didn’t work what options did we have left. We are not even sure that Matthew is a candidate for a heart transplant with everything they have changed in him and his immune deficiency issue. His body would surely reject a new heart…and even if he was eligible, he would need lungs as well. I was mad that we had gone through all that we had just for him to choke on one of these stupid things and die! I had to let myself go to that place…the dark, dreaded place that nobody likes to mention. Where am I going to bury him? How can I tell his brothers he's gone? How can I bear this?! How does everyone who’s actually lost a child bear this?…it hurts! Nobody will listen to you talk like that but it is there and you suffer alone. (That is one of my biggest pet peeves is having someone tell you “Don’t talk like that. Or, you aren't allowed to feel that way.” That’s not helpful! I can be real. I don’t dwell on it and let it ruin my life but I can’t pretend that it’s not a great possibility.) Talk about feeling alone! I found that only my faith in the atonement of Jesus Christ, calling upon Him, could and did take that sorrow away from me and I knew we would be ok if and when it happened.